El Consejo de Agricultura es la autoridad competente en la agricultura , la silvicultura, la pesca , la ganadería y los asuntos de los alimentos en Taiwán. Está encargada de orientar y supervisar las oficinas provinciales y municipales en estas áreas.
Under the council there are Department of Planning, Department of Animal Industry, Department of Farmers’ Services, Department of International Affairs, Department of Science and Technology, Department of Irrigation and Engineering, Secretariat, Personnel Office, Accounting Office, Civil Service Ethics Office, Legal Affairs Committee, Petitions and Appeals Committee and Information Management Center respectively in charge of related affairs.